Tuesday, 14 October 2025
Poland’s Ministry of Interior has denied online claims that Ukrainians living in the country will soon receive special representation in the Sejm, describing the reports as “false and misleading.” The ministry’s clarification follows a wave of social media outrage triggered by articles on Ukrainian websites that misinterpreted changes being considered in Poland’s citizenship law.
The misinformation, which appeared earlier this month, incorrectly suggested that Ukrainians naturalised as Polish citizens would be given dedicated seats in parliament. The story spread rapidly across social media and was shared by nationalist groups and politicians, fuelling anti-immigrant sentiment. Among those amplifying the rumour were members of far-right parties who accused the government of allowing “foreign influence” into domestic politics.
Independent fact-checkers later confirmed that no such legislation exists and that the government is not discussing any special political representation for Ukrainians. Officials explained that the only topic under review concerns adjustments to the length of residence required before foreigners can apply for Polish citizenship.
According to official data, more than 1.5 million Ukrainians are currently residing legally in Poland, most of them under temporary protection. Only a small percentage have been granted citizenship, and all newly naturalised citizens—regardless of origin—have the same rights and obligations as any other Polish nationals.
The ministry’s statement sought to defuse tensions and emphasised that citizenship policy remains consistent with Polish law and European standards. Analysts note that the speed with which the false reports spread underscores the growing challenge of disinformation in the region, particularly surrounding migration and cross-border relations since Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
Experts warn that misinformation exploiting social divisions could resurface in the lead-up to Poland’s 2027 parliamentary elections, highlighting the need for better digital literacy and transparency in official communication.
Sources: Polish Ministry of Interior (MSWiA), Office for Foreigners, Demagog.pl, Euronews The Cube, AFP Polska, CIJ EUROPE research.
