REIT Markets Fall as U.S. Office Sector Leads Weekly Declines

16 October 2025

Real estate investment trusts (REITs) mirrored broader market weakness in early October, with the U.S. sector posting its sharpest drop in several months. All major U.S. property indexes ended the week to October 10 lower, led by steep losses in office-focused funds, which were hit hardest as investor sentiment turned risk-averse.

The overall U.S. REIT benchmark recorded a fall of more than 3 % for the week, in line with declines in major equity indexes such as the S&P 500. Analysts linked the pullback to renewed uncertainty around interest rate expectations and slower leasing activity across parts of the commercial market. Office REITs registered the deepest losses, slipping by more than 8 %, while hotel and healthcare trusts also weakened. Only storage-oriented funds saw limited movement, reflecting their more stable income streams.

The downturn underscores how sensitive real estate equities remain to broader economic signals. Despite evidence that inflation in the United States continues to moderate, investors appear wary of prolonged higher financing costs that could weigh on property values and refinancing activity.

Across the Atlantic, the mood was more subdued. European-listed REITs also edged lower over the same period, but declines were modest compared with those in the U.S. The main European real estate index slipped by less than one percent, suggesting that regional markets were less affected by the latest bout of investor caution.

Market analysts note that European REITs have shown relative resilience in recent months, supported by signs of economic stabilization and fewer interest rate shocks. However, the sector remains constrained by low transaction volumes and a cautious approach from lenders.

While the latest movements are unlikely to signal a structural shift, they highlight the fragile balance facing real estate investors worldwide. As central banks prepare to adjust policy rates heading into 2026, both U.S. and European property markets remain under scrutiny for signs of how the next phase of monetary easing—or delay—could shape valuations in the months ahead.

Source: S&P Global

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