Corruption impedes global progress towards sustainability

11 February 2025

The 2024 Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) has revealed that corruption remains a critical global issue, obstructing sustainable development and environmental efforts. Despite some positive changes in 32 countries since 2012, corruption levels have stagnated or worsened in 148 nations. The global average score of 43 has remained unchanged for years, with over two-thirds of countries scoring below 50.

Corruption is also a major threat to climate action, hindering both greenhouse gas reduction initiatives and adaptation strategies. Misuse of funds meant for climate protection is widespread, and undue influence from powerful industries weakens environmental policies, leading to further ecological damage.

Illicit financial flows remain a significant concern. Many high-ranking CPI countries possess the resources and influence to lead global anti-corruption and climate protection efforts. However, several of these nations prioritize the interests of fossil fuel industries and house financial hubs that attract illicit funds linked to corruption and environmental destruction.

François Valérian, Chair of Transparency International, stressed the urgency of addressing corruption, stating: “Corruption is a growing global threat that not only hinders development but also fuels authoritarianism, instability, and human rights violations. Tackling corruption must be a top priority for every nation and the international community to ensure a peaceful, free, and sustainable world. The dangerous trends revealed in this year’s CPI highlight the need for immediate and concrete action.”

The CPI assesses 180 countries and territories, ranking them based on perceived levels of public sector corruption. Scores range from 0 (highly corrupt) to 100 (very clean), offering a comprehensive overview of global transparency and governance.

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